The Influence of Board Gender Diversity on Non-financial Reporting Compliance: Evidence from Portuguese Listed Companies

Sónia MONTEIRO, Kátia LEMOS, Lénia PEREIRA and Verónica RIBEIRO

Institute Polytechnic of Cávado and Ave, Portugal

Abstract

Research Question: The aim of this paper is to analyse the influence of board gender diversity on the level of non-financial reporting compliance, imposed by the the Portuguese Decree-Law (DL) nº 89/2017, considering a sample of Portuguese  listed companies. As methodology  we used a content analysis of non-financial information published in the first mandatory period for the adoption of DL 89/2017.

Research Findings: The results show a high degree of compliance with regulation and that the level of non-financial disclosure is positively associated with female presence on boards.

Theoretical/Academic Implications: This study differs from and extends prior research. To the best of our knowledge, this study provides a first insight at the influence of the board gender diversity on mandatory non-financial reporting.

Practitioner/Policy Implications: This study helps to highlight the importance of women on boards’ role in increasing transparency and ensuring the quality and compliance of non-financial reports. Thus, our findings could have implications for policy formulation, to encourage board gender diversity and its effects on non-financial reporting quality.

Keywords: Women on boards, Board gender diversity, Non-financial Reporting, Mandatory disclosure, Directive 2014/95/EU, Decree-law No. 89/2017
Shares